Valproic Acid, Free and Total

Specimen:

Test Code

YVPFT

Specimen Name

Valproic Acid, Free and Total

Collect

Plain Red Top-Serum

Submit

2 mLs (MIn: 1 mL) Serum, Refrigerated.

Special Handling

Timing of specimen collection: Predose (trough) draw at steady-state concentration. Let specimen clot at room temperature. Separate serum from cells within 2 hours of collection. Transfer serum to a transport tube.

Rejection Criteria

Light blue (citrate), gray (oxalate), green (heparin), K2EDTA plasma, tubes that contain liquid anticoagulant, or gel separator tubes.

Stability

After separation from cells: Ambient: 24 hours; Refrigerated: 1 week; Frozen: 1 month

Methodology

Quantitative Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA)

Performed

Sunday - Saturday

Reported

1-4 days

CPT Codes

  • 80164
  • 80165

Components

—

Additional Information

Preferred test for therapeutic drug management in patients with renal failure or conditions that may alter albumin concentrations.

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Common Lab Definitions

  • Serum 
  • Plasma 
  • STT